Treatments
There are different ways to tackle the problems caused by MS. Disease modifying drugs can help to reduce the frequency and severity of relapses, while many MS symptoms can be effectively managed using a variety of treatments.
Specialists, such as occupational therapists, physiotherapists, continence advisers and psychologists, can help with mobility, coordination, continence, and memory or concentration problems. People with MS should discuss their treatment options and concerns with appropriate health care professionals who can help identify the best therapies available. GPs can also make suitable referrals.
The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has produced a detailed guideline on best clinical practice for all aspects of MS health care. This guideline gives people affected by MS a clearer idea of what treatment to expect from the NHS in England and Wales.
March 2005 saw the launch of the National Service Framework (NSF) for Long-term Conditions: a ten-year programme to improve health and social care services in
The Better Health, Better Care Action Plan is the Scottish Government’s blueprint for improving health in Scotland, and the Self-Management Strategy for Long Term Conditions in Scotland (see Living a healthy life) gives added commitment to change. In Wales, the Designed for Life strategy (available on the NHS Wales website) is a driving force for change in health services. Several initiatives including A Healthier Future set out similar strategies for improvement in Northern Ireland (available on the Northern Ireland Department of Health website).
Some common treatments are described below.
